Deep Dive
1. Hawkish Federal Reserve Policy Shift
The minutes from the Fed's late-January meeting, released on February 18, revealed a divided committee. While most favored holding rates steady, "several participants" noted that "upward adjustments" could be warranted if inflation fails to ease (CoinDesk). This hawkish tilt strengthened the U.S. dollar and soured sentiment toward volatile assets, triggering the market-wide decline.
What it means: The macro backdrop for crypto remains challenging, with the path to rate cuts delayed and the risk of further hikes now on the table.
Watch for: Comments from Fed speakers and the next FOMC meeting on March 17-18 for further policy signals.
2. ETF Outflows and Leverage Unwind
The selloff was exacerbated by capital leaving regulated products. U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs saw $104.87 million in net outflows on February 18 (The Defiant). Concurrently, leveraged long positions were squeezed, resulting in $73.69M in Bitcoin liquidations within 24h, with longs making up the majority.
What it means: Weak institutional demand and forced selling from over-leveraged traders amplified the downward move.
3. Near-term Market Outlook
Bitcoin is consolidating in a tight bearish range, with immediate support at $66,000 and major support at the February low of $65,100. The 7-day Simple Moving Average at $68,056 acts as initial resistance. The Fear & Greed Index is at 11, signaling "Extreme Fear," which can sometimes precede a relief bounce.
What it means: The bias remains bearish below key moving averages, but oversold conditions could support a short-term rebound if macro pressure eases.
Watch for: A daily close below $66,000 to confirm bearish continuation, or a reclaim of the $68,000 level to signal stabilization.
Conclusion
Market Outlook: Bearish Pressure
Bitcoin's decline is rooted in a renewed hawkish Fed narrative, with ETF outflows and liquidations acting as accelerants. The market is trapped between macro headwinds and technically oversold conditions.
Key watch: Whether the $66,000 support level holds in the face of persistent ETF outflows over the next 24-48 hours.