## Golem (GLM) คืออะไร?

เมื่อวันที่ 28 เมษายน 2016 ได้มีการประกาศโครงการ Golem ที่นำโดย Golem Factory เครือข่ายเปิดตัวบน mainnet เมื่อวันที่ 10 เมษายน 2018 Golem Network เป็นเครือข่ายการคำนวณแบบกระจายศูนย์ ซึ่งเป็นวิธีใหม่ในการกระจายพลังการประมวลผลที่ซ้ำซ้อนให้กับผู้ที่ต้องการมันแบบออนดีมานด์ มันสร้างเครือข่ายแบบเพียร์ทูเพียร์ ที่ผู้ใช้สามารถเข้าร่วมการซื้อและขายการคำนวณ ได้บนพื้นฐานที่เท่าเทียมกัน โดยแยกงานที่ซับซ้อนออกเป็นงานย่อยที่เล็กกว่าในเครือข่าย ใน Golem จะไม่มีอำนาจกลางและไม่มีผู้ใช้คนใดมีความสำคัญมากกว่าหรือน้อยกว่าคนอื่น

GNT หรือ Golem Network Token จำเป็นสำหรับการคำนวณบนเครือข่ายและเป็นสกุลเงินที่ขับเคลื่อนตลาดของเรา ในฐานะผู้ขอ คุณจะกำหนดราคาโดยเสนอเป็นจำนวน GNT ที่คุณยินดีจ่ายเพื่อให้งานของคุณเสร็จสิ้น ในฐานะผู้ให้บริการ คุณจะได้รับ GNT จากการคำนวณงานจากผู้ขอ คุณสามารถกำหนดเกณฑ์ราคาต่ำสุดและสูงสุดได้ในการตั้งค่าของคุณ

เครื่องมือ Golem ได้แก่ :

* Golem SDKs ซึ่งรวมถึงคำแนะนำสำหรับผู้ขอและผู้ให้บริการ
* สภาพแวดล้อมในการดำเนินการ (เช่น Wasm, VM, กอง SGX)
* Python, JavaScript และ Rust API
* Awesome Golem, รายการ, ลิงก์, โครงการ, เครื่องมือและแอปพลิเคชันที่รวบรวมโดยชุมชนบน Golem!

### มีเหรียญ GNT / GLM หมุนเวียนอยู่กี่เหรียญ?

เมื่อวันที่ 11 พฤศจิกายน 2016 การขายโทเค็น GNT ได้เริ่มต้นและสิ้นสุดลง การขายโทเค็นถึงขีดสูงสุดภายใน 29 นาที ด้วยการสร้างและแจกจ่ายโทเค็น GNT 1 พันล้านรายการ 82% ของ GNT ส่งไปที่ผู้เข้าร่วมการขายโทเค็น, 12% ให้กับบริษัทที่ดำเนินการ และ 6% ให้กับผู้ก่อตั้ง Golem เมื่อวันที่ 19 พฤศจิกายน 2020 โทเค็น GNT ได้เริ่มการโยกย้ายไปยังโทเค็น GLM ใหม่ โดยที่บุคคลที่ถือ GNT สามารถ burn โทเค็น GNT เก่าของตนและรับ GLM ใหม่ได้ในอัตรา 1:1 มันเป็นไปได้เสมอที่จะย้าย GNT เป็น GLM ในอัตรา 1:1

### Golem Network เริ่มต้นได้อย่างไร?

Golem Factory ก่อตั้งขึ้นในสวิตเซอร์แลนด์ในปี 2016 โดย Julian Zawistowski, Andrzej Regulski, Piotr Janiuk, Aleksandra Skrzypczak

แนวคิดของ Golem Network ถูกนำเสนอครั้งแรกใน DevCon 0 เมื่อเดือนพฤศจิกายน 2014 แพลตฟอร์มแบบกระจายศูนย์มีจุดมุ่งหมายเพื่อเป็นที่ที่ปราศจากพร็อกซีและป้องกันการเซ็นเซอร์สำหรับโครงการที่ใช้คอมพิวเตอร์เป็นจำนวนมากทั่วโลก หลังจากแนะนำแนวคิดนี้ที่ DevCon 0 ทีมงานได้ทำงานอย่างหนักเพื่อพัฒนา Golem Network โดยเปิดตัวงานระดมทุนสาธารณะในวันที่ 11 พฤศจิกายน 2016

ในปี 2019 จากการเรียนรู้ร่วมกัน ทีมงานตระหนักว่าพวกเขาต้องการการออกแบบใหม่ทั้งหมด เพื่อสร้างแพลตฟอร์มที่ครอบคลุมมากขึ้นสำหรับการประมวลผลแบบกระจายโดยทั่วไป ในที่สุดสิ่งนี้ก็ส่งผลให้มีรูปแบบใหม่ที่ดีขึ้นและวิธีการสร้างใหม่ที่ออกแบบมาเพื่อให้ผู้ใช้มีความเป็นไปได้ที่ไร้ขีดจำกัด เมื่อพูดถึงการสร้างบน Golem

ตลอดปี 2020 ทีมงาน Golem Network ได้รับมอบหมายให้สร้างรูปแบบของโปรโตคอล และโค้ดแบสใหม่ทั้งหมด

### ฉันสามารถซื้อ Golem Network tokens (GLM) ได้จากที่ไหน

NEAR สามารถซื้อขายได้จากตัวกลางการแลกเปลี่ยนที่มีจำนวนเพิ่มขึ้นเรื่อย ๆ โดยในปัจจุบันให้บริการในคู่คริปโตเคอร์เรนซี [และ stablecoin](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-a-stablecoin)

[Binance](https://coinmarketcap.com/th/exchanges/binance/) เสนอจำนวนคู่ที่มากที่สุด ณ เดือนตุลาคม 2020 ในขณะที่ [Huobi Global](https://coinmarketcap.com/th/exchanges/huobi-global/) เสนอตัวเลือกของ [Bitcoin](https://coinmarketcap.com/th/currencies/bitcoin/) (BTC), [Ethereum](https://coinmarketcap.com/th/currencies/ethereum/) (ETH) และ [Tether](https://coinmarketcap.com/th/currencies/tether/) (USDT)

ยังใหม่กับสกุลเงินคริปโตใช่หรือไม่? อ่าน[คู่มือง่าย ๆ](https://coinmarketcap.com/how-to-buy-bitcoin/) ของ CoinMarketCap ด้านการซื้อ Bitcoin หรือโทเค็นอื่น ๆ

นี่คือบทความอื่น ๆ ที่คุณอาจสนใจ:

* [คริปโตฟอเซ็ต (Crypto Faucet) คืออะไร?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-a-crypto-faucet)
* [บัตรเดบิตคริปโตคืออะไร?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-are-crypto-debit-cards)
* [Web 3.0 คืออะไร?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-web-3-0)
* [การฟาร์มผลตอบแทนคืออะไร?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-yield-farming)
* [การให้ยืมคริปโต (Crypto Lending) คืออะไร?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-crypto-lending)

Evolution of Top-10 Coins in CoinMarketCap’s History (2013-2023)

What Is Golem (GLM)? Features, Tokenomics, and Price Prediction

Binance

Golem

Ledger

Trust Wallet

MetaMask

Atomic wallet

Open-source, #DecentralizedComputing platform | Building an ecosystem to provide computing power to the #AI industry | $GLM

Ethereum

Shiba Inu

Chainlink

Uniswap

UNUS SED LEO

Aragon

PAX Gold

Rocket Pool

Ocean Protocol

Curve DAO Token

1inch Network

APENFT

Memecoin

dYdX (ethDYDX)

Echelon Prime

Euro Cup Inu

Chainflip

FOGNET

QANplatform

Joe coin

Storj, pronounced as “storage,” is an open-source cloud storage platform. Basically, it uses a decentralized network of nodes to host user data. The platform also secures hosted data using advanced encryption.

In a white paper published in December,2014, Storj was first introduced to the world as a concept. It was to be a decentralized peer-to-peer encrypted cloud storage platform.

Two years later, an updated white paper was published. Here, a decentralized network  — connecting users who need cloud storage space with those who have hard drive space to sell — was described. The platform was launched in late 2018.

People with hard drive space and good internet connectivity can participate in the network. They become a unit in the network, called a node. Space providers are rewarded by Storj tokens.

Storj

0x is an infrastructure protocol that allows users to easily trade ERC20 tokens and other assets on the many different blockchains (including Ethereum) without relying on centralized intermediaries. It is a protocol for decentralized exchange.

0x achieves this decentralized exchange functionality using a collection of open-source, publicly auditable smart contracts that work together to produce a flexible, low-friction trading protocol that developers can easily weave into their products.

The protocol is used by companies building web3 apps such as wallets, DEXes, portfolio trackes, and others. It is a used by hundreds of developers for their projects. The protocol has facilitates over $200B in trading volume since its inception. One can track its usage in its dedicated https://explorer.0x.org/.

The protocol is powered by an ERC20 governance token known as ZRX. ZRX holders can participate in protocol governance, having direct power over protocol changes and its community treasury.

0x Protocol

iExec is the leading provider of blockchain-based decentralized computing. Blockchain is utilized to organize a market network where people can monetize their computing power as well as applications and even datasets.

It does this by providing on-demand access to cloud computing resources. IExec can support applications in fields such as big data, healthcare, AI, rendering and fintech. IExec was founded on Oct. 16, 2016, with the goal to reinvent cloud computing through the creation of a new cloud computing paradigm.

As such, iExec relies on the XtremWeb-HEP, an open-source desktop grid software that implements features such as multi-applications, fault-tolerance, multi-users, deployment of virtual images, private infrastructure, data management, security and much more.

iExec RLC

Launched in 2017, Livepeer is the first live video streaming network protocol that is fully decentralized. The platform aims to become a viable blockchain-based, economically efficient alternative to centralized broadcasting solutions for all new and existing broadcaster companies.

To learn more about this project, check out our deep dive of Livepeer.

As stated in the official Livepeer whitepaper, the live video streaming and broadcasting industry is growing at a rapid pace, and the company is looking to ride this wave and introduce decentralization to the environment. Livepeer aims to streamline the broadcasting process by allowing producers to submit their work on the platform, taking care of reformatting and distributing the content to users and streaming platforms.

Livepeer

SKALE, described as a modular blockchain network, is designed to bring scalability to Ethereum. SKALE is the only blockchain network capable of running an unlimited number of fast, on-demand, pooled-security Blockchains with zero gas fees to end users. These individual chains are known as SKALE chains and can be dapp-specific or shared.

The project’s website says it wants to enable people to build and run DApps in a “decentralized modular cloud built for real-world needs and configured for your requirements.” This emphasis on decentralization isn’t at the expense of security.

According to SKALE, those who build on this platform can run Solidity smart contracts “thousands of times faster at a fraction of the mainnet cost” — with games and content streaming services among the projects that already take advantage of its infrastructure.

SKALE

Civic is a blockchain-based identity management solution that gives individuals and businesses the tools they need to control and protect personal identity information.

The platform is designed to change the way we think about identity verification by giving users more control over their personal data, while allowing them to access a wide range of services without needing to fork over excessive amounts of personal information.

Civic's identity verification solution uses distributed ledger technology to authorize identity usage in real time, and is used to sparingly share information with Civic partners after authorization by the user.

Unlike some other identity management services, Civic users store all their sensitive data on their mobile device. Users are able to authorize the sharing of specific personal data by providing a biometric signature through the Civic app.

The Civic ecosystem is enabled by a unique utility token known as the Civic token (CVC), which is used for the settlement of identity-related transactions between Civic participants — such as between a customer and service provider.

Users can earn CVC tokens for completing a variety of tasks, such as signing up for a service through the platform or introducing new users, while validators can earn CVCs for validating documents for service providers.

Civic was launched in 2018, following a sell-out initial coin offering (ICO) the year prior.

Civic

Status is categorized as a mobile and desktop operating system and decentralized browser that incorporates a messaging system. As such, Status allows you to interact with a network at any time, from anywhere. It was originally released in June in 2017.

It is a light client Ethereum node, and has the ability to give you access to all Ethereum decentralized applications (otherwise known as DApps) from an app that is installed on your mobile phone or tablet. This means that users can send encrypted messages as well as access decentralized applications, including a cryptocurrency wallet.

Status

Gnosis (GNO) builds decentralized infrastructure on Ethereum. Its mission has always been centered on experimentation and building decentralized infrastructure for the Ethereum ecosystem. When Gnosis was founded in 2015, it focused on building prediction markets to enable worldwide access to accurate information. While creating the prediction market platform, it became clear that Gnosis needed to build the infrastructure required to support it. Gnosis Safe, for example, was born of necessity.

Gnosis operates as a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) which provides infrastructure for various types of decentralized applications (dApps), and builds products to transparently guide decisions on the development, support and governance of its ecosystem.

In November 2021, both the xDAI and GnosisDAO community voted to combine their vibrant ecosystems to create the Gnosis Chain: An Ethereum forerunner-companion that addresses scaling issues through solid engineering.

Gnosis

aelf

Balancer is an automated market maker (AMM) that was developed on the Ethereum blockchain and launched in March 2020. It was able to raise a $3M seed round by Placeholder and Accomplice. Balancer protocol functions as a self-balancing weighted portfolio, price sensor and liquidity provider. It allows users to earn profits through its recently introduced token ($BAL) by contributing to customizable liquidity pools.

To learn more about this project, check out our deep dive of Balancer(https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-balancer.

The protocol operates a few types of pools:

Private pools give the owner governance over the pool, and make the person the sole contributor of liquidity to the pool. Also, all the parameters are mutable by the owner.

Shared pools are for those who want to become liquidity providers (LPs). The LPs are rewarded with the Balancer Pool Tokens (BPTs).

Smart pools are similar to private pools but are controlled by a smart contract. They also reward using BPTs and allow anyone to contribute liquidity to the pool.

Balancer

Lisk is striving to on-board 100,000,000 users into crypto and web3 by offering an accessible blockchain application platform and an industry leading JavaScript SDK.

Released in 2019, the Lisk SDK enables developers to build application-specific blockchains entirely in JavaScript, the most widely used programming language in the world. To get a deep-dive into the Lisk SDK, please visit the Lisk SDK documentation or watch Lisk.js 2019 and Lisk.js 2022.

To be released in 2022, the Lisk blockchain application platform allows interoperability between all application-specific blockchains built with the Lisk SDK. With other words, users will be able to use DeFi, NFT or Metaverse blockchain applications on Lisk.

To better understand why Lisk is important watch the following videos: The Case for Lisk and The Ultimate Vision for Lisk.

If you are curious about Lisk’s history and journey, watch Looking Back on Lisk.

The Lisk project is managed by the Lisk Foundation, a non-profit entity based in Zug, Switzerland. A local team of experts specialized in law and finance, as well as yearly audits, ensure the proper handling of funds and regulatory compliance under the supervision of the Swiss Federal Foundation Supervisory Authority (ESA, Eidgenössische Stiftungsaufsicht).

The Lisk products are developed by the Lightcurve GmbH, a Berlin based blockchain studio. With a team of over 40 blockchain experts, Lightcurve is researching, developing and promoting the Lisk SDK and the Lisk blockchain application platform.

Lisk

Powerledger (POWR) is a technology company that builds software for distributed and decentralised energy markets for a sustainable future. It has developed a blockchain-based platform that enables the tracking and trading of energy, flexibility services and environmental commodities. Its goal is to provide the platform for a fully modernised, market-driven grid that offers consumers a choice in their energy while driving the democratisation of power.
Headquartered in Zug, Switzerland, Powerledger operates in more than 10 countries. Powerledger operates on two blockchain layers; the POWR token is issued on Ethereum as an ERC-20 token, and the Powerledger blockchain - a native Solana based blockchain to process energy transactions on a more scalable network.

The POWR token is an ERC-20 token that acts as a licence required for businesses such as; utilities, renewable energy operators, microgrids, companies committed to 100% renewable energy and property developers to access Powerledger’s platform, and will be able to be used to pay for transactions on the Powerledger blockchain in future. In 2015, 30 countries had reached grid parity, meaning that the price of solar-generated energy was equal to or less than the cost of local retail electricity. Powerledger combines renewable energy and blockchain technology to offer energy solutions that are cheaper and more sustainable than traditional energy alternatives.

Powerledger

Synthetix is building a decentralized liquidity provisioning protocol that any protocol can tap into for various purposes. Its deep liquidity and low fees serve as a backend for many exciting protocols on both Optimism and Ethereum. Many user-facing protocols in the Synthetix ecosystem, such as Kwenta (Spot and Futures), Lyra (Options), Polynomial (Automated Options), and 1inch & Curve (Atomic Swaps), tap into Synthetix liquidity to power their protocols. Synthetix is built on Optimism and Ethereum mainnet. The Synthetix Network is collateralized by SNX, ETH, and LUSD, enabling the issuance of synthetic assets (Synths). Synths track and provide returns on the underlying asset without requiring one to directly hold the asset. This pooled collateral enables an array of on-chain, composable financial instruments backed by liquidity from Synthetix. Some of the most exciting upcoming releases from SNX are Perps V2, which hopes to enable low-fee on-chain futures trading through the usage of off-chain oracles, and Synthetix V3, which aims to rebuild the protocol to achieve its earliest goal, being a fully permissionless derivatives protocol. Learn more about Synthetix on their blog or by joining the SNX Discord.

The platform aims to broaden the cryptocurrency space by introducing non-blockchain assets, providing access to a more robust financial market.

Synthetix

What Is Ankr (ANKR)?

Ankr is a decentralized blockchain infrastructure provider that operates an array of nodes globally distributed across over 50 Proof-of-Stake networks. This infrastructure helps drive the growth of the crypto economy while powering a full suite of multi-chain tools for Web3 users:

Ankr Build
Ankr provides comprehensive blockchain developer solutions, including traditional APIs, a decentralized multi-chain network of public RPC nodes used to access blockchain data and execute code, and tools like Ankr Scan to view on-chain information across blockchains.

Ankr Earn
Ankr Earn makes staking, liquid staking, and other yield-earning opportunities easy and accessible to any crypto investor. Ankr creates the most scalable and decentralized staking infrastructure solution that aims to solve the capital inefficiency of Proof-of-Stake networks and similar blockchain consensus mechanisms.

Ankr Learn
Through Ankr’s learning tools, tutorials, and docs, anyone can become a better user or developer of blockchain-based systems.

Ankr

Numerai is an Ethereum-based platform allowing developers and data scientists to experiment and create machine learning models with improved reliability. The platform’s main goal is to bring decentralization to the data science field and allow developers to compete in creating effective machine learning prediction models.

Founded in late 2015 in San Francisco, Numerai claims to be the first hedge fund to launch a cryptocurrency on the market. Unlike traditional hedge funds, however, Numerai relies on the data and predictions produced by tournament participants to participate in the stock market. They claim to be the first hedge fund to use machine learning so heavily in its investment strategy.

Numeraire

Band Protocol is a cross-chain data oracle platform that is able to take real-world data and supply it to on-chain applications, while also connecting APIs to smart-contracts to facilitate the exchange of information between on-chain and off-chain data sources.

By supplying reputable, verifiable real-world data to blockchains, Band Protocol unlocks a range of new use cases for developers to explore — since they can now use any type of real-world data as part of their decentralized application (DApp) logic, including sports, weather, random numbers, price feed data and more.

Band Protocol initially launched as an ERC-20 project on the Ethereum blockchain in September 2019, but transitioned to the Cosmos network in June 2020 with the release of Band Protocol 2.0. The new protocol is built on BandChain using the Cosmos SDK. Oracle nodes on BandChain not only relay data but are also involved in block production/validation, giving them a dual role.

BAND is the native token of the Band Protocol ecosystem and is used as collateral by validators involved in fulfilling data requests, as well as the main medium of exchange on BandChain — being used to paying for private data.

Band Protocol

Arweave is a decentralized storage network that seeks to offer a platform for the indefinite storage of data. Describing itself as "a collectively owned hard drive that never forgets," the network primarily hosts "the permaweb" — a permanent, decentralized web with a number of community-driven applications and platforms.

To learn more about this project, check out our deep dive of Arweave.

The Arweave network uses a native cryptocurrency, AR, to pay "miners" to indefinitely store the network's information.

The project was first announced as Archain in August 2017, later rebranding to Arweave in February 2018 and officially launching in June 2018.

Arweave

Bancor is an ecosystem of decentralized, open-source protocols that promote on-chain trading and liquidity.

Its main protocol, Carbon, is a decentralized trading protocol allowing users to perform automated trading strategies using custom on-chain limit orders and range orders, with the option of combining orders together to create automated buy low, sell high strategies.

By design, Carbon orders are irreversible on execution, easily adjustable directly on-chain, and resistant to MEV sandwich attacks. These capabilities give users an unprecedented level of control and automation to perform novel trading strategies on-chain.

Fast Lane, a separate open-source arbitrage protocol, allows any user to perform arbitrage between Bancor ecosystem protocols and external on-chain exchanges and redirect arbitrage profits back to the Bancor ecosystem.

All Bancor ecosystem protocols are governed by the BancorDAO via staked BNT.