What is Drift (DRIFT)?

By CMC AI
28 January 2026 06:08AM (UTC+0)

TLDR

Drift is a decentralized exchange on Solana offering perpetual and spot trading with high leverage, diverse collateral options, and institutional-grade infrastructure.

  1. Perpetuals & Spot Trading – Combines derivatives and spot markets with up to 10x leverage.

  2. Solana-Powered Speed – Sub-second, gasless trades via Solana’s high-throughput blockchain.

  3. Community Governance – DRIFT token holders govern protocol upgrades and risk management.

Deep Dive

1. Core Trading Layer

Drift operates as an all-in-one DeFi platform on Solana, enabling perpetual futures (contracts without expiry) and spot trading. Its hybrid liquidity model merges an order book with a virtual automated market maker (vAMM), aiming for minimal slippage and deep liquidity. Traders can access pre-launch markets (tokens before official listings) and use assets like stablecoins, SOL, or yield-bearing tokens as collateral.

2. Technical Innovations

Built on Solana, Drift leverages Swift Protocol for gasless transactions and aggregated liquidity. Version 3 (v3) introduced 10x faster trade execution, with 85% of orders filling in under 0.5 seconds (CoinMarketCap). Its backend integrates Just-in-Time (JIT) liquidity auctions and a decentralized limit order book (DLOB) managed by bots, balancing speed and decentralization.

3. DRIFT Token Utility

The DRIFT token governs protocol parameters, fee distribution, and risk management via the Drift Safety Module (DSM). Stakers in the DSM earn incentives, receive fee discounts, and vote on proposals, aligning long-term user and protocol health. A portion of DRIFT allocations vest over 12 months to prevent immediate sell pressure (Drift FUEL Redemption).

Conclusion

Drift is a high-performance DeFi hub on Solana, blending derivatives, spot trading, and governance into a unified platform. Its focus on speed, capital efficiency, and institutional adoption positions it as a key player in on-chain finance. How might Drift’s integration of real-world assets reshape Solana’s DeFi landscape?

CMC AI can make mistakes. Not financial advice.