What is 0G (0G)?

By CMC AI
12 January 2026 11:04PM (UTC+0)

TLDR

0G is a decentralized AI infrastructure platform providing modular, scalable components for on-chain AI applications.

  1. Decentralized AI Operating System – Combines storage, compute, and data availability services to enable verifiable on-chain AI.

  2. Modular Architecture – Features separate but interoperable chains for consensus, storage, and AI-specific functions.

  3. Token Utility – Powers transactions, node incentives, and governance within the ecosystem.

Deep Dive

1. Purpose & Value Proposition

0G tackles bottlenecks in decentralized AI: high storage costs, specialized compute needs, and real-time data availability. It serves as a foundational layer for AI-native applications (e.g., gaming NPCs, DeFi analytics) by offering:
- On-chain transparency: Replaces opaque "black box" AI with verifiable models.
- Cost efficiency: Storage costs 10–100× less than competitors via erasure coding and partitioning.
- Interoperability: Integrates with EVM chains (Polygon, Arbitrum) and non-EVM ecosystems.

2. Technology & Architecture

0G’s modular design separates functions into autonomous networks:
- Storage Layer: Uses erasure coding to split data across nodes, enabling scalable storage for AI datasets.
- Data Availability (DA): Randomly samples data via validator nodes to prove availability for rollups/L2s.
- Compute Network: Marketplace for decentralized GPU resources, supporting AI training/inference.
- AI Alignment Nodes: Monitor ecosystem integrity, ensuring ethical AI operations.
This architecture achieves sub-second finality and processes 11,000+ TPS per shard.

3. Tokenomics & Governance

The $0G token facilitates:
- Operational Payments: Covers gas fees and resource usage (storage, compute, DA).
- Node Incentives: Rewards validators and storage operators via staking.
- Governance: Token holders vote on protocol upgrades.
Total supply is 1 billion tokens, with 56% allocated to ecosystem growth.

Conclusion

0G reimagines AI infrastructure by unifying scalable storage, compute, and verification in a decentralized stack—enabling transparent, efficient on-chain intelligence. How might its modular design inspire new AI-native dApps beyond current use cases?

CMC AI can make mistakes. Not financial advice.