What is Elastos (ELA)?

By CMC AI
19 February 2026 07:37AM (UTC+0)
TLDR

Elastos (ELA) is a blockchain project building a decentralized internet, often called a "SmartWeb," where users own their data and identity, and it uniquely leverages Bitcoin's security to power a new financial ecosystem.

  1. A Decentralized Internet Vision – It aims to create a user-owned web alternative to today's centralized platforms where data is controlled by corporations.

  2. Bitcoin-Native Security – Its mainchain is secured through merge-mining with Bitcoin, inheriting immense security from Bitcoin's hash power.

  3. BTCFi Ecosystem Catalyst – It enables Bitcoin-based decentralized finance (DeFi) through its BeL2 layer-2 and the Bitcoin-backed stablecoin BTCD.

Deep Dive

1. Purpose & Vision: Building a User-Owned SmartWeb

Elastos envisions a decentralized internet where applications run on user hardware and data ownership returns to individuals, contrasting with the centralized, data-exploitative model of Web2 (Elastos). This "SmartWeb" is designed to be trustless and peer-to-peer.

2. Technology: Bitcoin Merge-Mining & BeL2

Elastos's key innovation is merge-mining with Bitcoin, allowing Bitcoin miners to secure the Elastos chain simultaneously and earn ELA rewards, leveraging up to 50% of Bitcoin's hash rate (Yahoo Finance). This provides exceptional security, earning it the community moniker "BTC Queen." Its BeL2 is a Layer-2 solution that brings smart contract functionality to Bitcoin, enabling complex DeFi applications.

3. Ecosystem & Use Case: Unlocking Bitcoin for DeFi (BTCFi)

Elastos's primary use case is expanding Bitcoin's utility into decentralized finance. Its flagship product is BTCD, a fully Bitcoin-backed, over-collateralized stablecoin pegged to the US dollar (Elastos). This allows Bitcoin holders to generate liquidity (by minting BTCD) without selling their BTC, aiming to unlock hundreds of billions in dormant Bitcoin value for a new "smart economy."

Conclusion

Elastos is fundamentally a bridge between Bitcoin's robust security and a new decentralized internet economy, using its unique merge-mined architecture to enable novel Bitcoin-centric financial applications. As its ecosystem develops, will its vision of a user-owned web powered by Bitcoin's security reach mainstream adoption?

CMC AI can make mistakes. Not financial advice.