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Ethereum, the blockchain network renowned for its smart contract capabilities, stands on the brink of a significant shift. Co-founder Vitalik Buterin has proposed a <a href="https://www.reddit.com/r/ethereum/comments/191kke6/comment/kh7ekx3/?utm_source=share&amp;utm_medium=web3x&amp;utm_name=web3xcss&amp;utm_term=1&amp;utm_content=share_button" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">proposal</a> that could amplify the network’s capacity. 
During a recent Reddit ask-me-anything session, Buterin discussed possibly increasing Ethereum’s block gas limit by a substantial 33%. This suggestion, aimed at elevating the limit from 30 million to 40 million gas units, marks a potential turning point for Ethereum. The Ethereum Co-founder noted: 
<blockquote>
 Honestly, I think doing a modest gas limit increase even today is reasonable. The gas limit has not been increased for nearly three years, which is the longest time ever in the protocol’s history (that 2x bump in the chart in late 2021 is “fake”, in that it reflects the EIP-1559 transition, which increased the “limit” by 2x but only increased actual average usage by ~9%). And so splitting the post-2021 gains from Moore’s law 50/50 between increased capacity and increased ease of syncing/verification would imply an increase to around 40M or so.
</blockquote> 
Notably, the block gas limit in Ethereum plays a critical role in determining the <a href="https://bitcoinist.com/vitalik-buterin-ethereum-network/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ">network’s transaction</a> processing capacity. It limits the total computational effort to be disbursed in processing transactions and executing smart contracts within a single block. 
<h2 id="potential-impacts-and-industry-reactions-to-the-proposed-gas-limit-increase">Potential Impacts And Industry Reactions To The Proposed Gas Limit Increase</h2> 
Buterin’s endorsement of a higher gas limit has stirred discussions among industry leaders. Martin Köppelmann, co-founder of Gnosis, acknowledges that this change could pose operational challenges for nodes, potentially leading to increased <a href="http://Honestly, I think doing a modest gas limit increase even today is reasonable. The gas limit has not been increased for nearly three years, which is the longest time ever in the protocol's history (that 2x bump in the chart in late 2021 is &quot;fake&quot;, in that it reflects the EIP-1559 transition, which increased the &quot;limit&quot; by 2x but only increased actual average usage by ~9%). And so splitting the post-2021 gains from Moore's law 50/50 between increased capacity and increased ease of syncing/verification would imply an increase to around 40M or so." target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">costs</a>. 
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet"> 
 now – of course this still does not mean a limit increase is without downsides. Yes – it will increase costs of running a node – but it can be done without compromising on the stability and reliability promise of Ethereum and it will make Ethereum simply more useful. It increases… 
 — Martin Köppelmann <img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/14.0.0/72x72/1f989.png" alt="🦉" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/14.0.0/72x72/1f4b3.png" alt="💳" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;"> (@koeppelmann) <a href="https://twitter.com/koeppelmann/status/1745070860099096833?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">January 10, 2024</a>
</blockquote> 
Despite these concerns, Köppelmann maintains that the advantages, including upgraded network efficiency and capacity, are significant enough to justify the adjustment. Jesse Pollak, a Coinbase’s Base blockchain contributor, echoes this sentiment, voicing support for increasing the gas limit to between 40 and 45 million units. 
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet"> 
 I’m strongly in support of increasing <a href="https://twitter.com/ethereum?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">@ethereum</a> gas limit to 40-45m – we have the network headroom and will be beneficial for all parties <a href="https://t.co/GQb8SbavAY" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">https://t.co/GQb8SbavAY</a> 
 — Jesse Pollak (jesse.xyz) <img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/14.0.0/72x72/1f6e1.png" alt="🛡" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;"> (@jessepollak) <a href="https://twitter.com/jessepollak/status/1745165850926051654?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw" target="_blank" rel="noopener nofollow">January 10, 2024</a>
</blockquote> 
This proposed increase, if implemented, would allow for more transactions per block, effectively enhancing the network’s throughput. This change is particularly crucial given <a href="https://bitcoinist.com/vitalik-buterin-reveals-ethereums-roadmap-for-2024/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ">Ethereum’s progressive</a> increase in gas limits over the years, reflecting its escalating usage and adoption since its 2015 inception. 
Initially set around three million, the average gas limit has gradually increased, mirroring the <a href="https://bitcoinist.com/ethereum-founder-vitalik-buterin-web3/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ">network’s growth</a> trajectory. 
<h2 id="ethereum-s-recent-market-performance-amid-spot-etf-approvals">Ethereum’s Recent Market Performance Amid Spot ETF Approvals</h2> 
Despite these technical discussions, ETH’s <a href="https://bitcoinist.com/developer-thinks-the-ethereum-ultrasound-money-narrative-exaggerated-is-it/" target="_blank" rel="noopener ">market performance</a> shows bullish signs. The past 24 hours have seen Ethereum’s price surge by over 10%, with its trading price exceeding $2,600. 
<img loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="size-medium" src="https://www.tradingview.com/x/fGDMT3WA/" alt="Ethereum (ETH) price chart on TradingView" width="2770" height="1556"> 
This upward momentum aligns with the broader market response to the recent approval of Bitcoin spot ETFs in the US by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The approval has propelled ETH’s price and positively influenced Bitcoin and other altcoins. 
Featured image from Unsplash, Chart from TradingView

Ethereum’s Capacity Boost: Buterin Advocates For 33% Increase In Gas Limits

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