eCash

Upbit Dominates Korean Crypto Exchange Market, New Study Finds

## Что такое ECash (XEC)?

[ECash](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/ecash/) (XEC) — это ребрендинг [Bitcoin Cash ABC](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/bitcoin-cash-abc-2/) (BCHA), который сам является [форком](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/fork-blockchain) [Bitcoin](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/bitcoin/) (BTC) и [Bitcoin Cash](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/bitcoin-cash/) (BCH). [Криптовалюта](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-are-cryptocurrencies) предназначена для использования в качестве электронных наличных. ECash строго нацелен на то, чтобы быть средством транзакции, используемым для оплаты товаров и услуг. Ребрендинг монеты произошел 1 июля 2021 года и с тех пор та старается отличаться от предшественницы. Базовые единицы eCash называются "биты" и заменяют собой громоздкие десятичные знаки Bitcoin Cash ABC. Вместо того чтобы отправить 0,00001000 BTC, вы отправите 10 бит с помощью eCash. ECash интегрирует слой [proof-stake](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/proof-of-stake-pos) (PoS) [алгоритма консенсуса](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/consensus) под названием "Avalanche". Не следует путать его с блокчейном [Avalanche](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/avalanche/) (AVAX). После ребрендинга в eCash объявили, что конвертируют все монеты BCHA в XEC в соотношении один к миллиону.

Разработчики криптовалюты сконцентрировали усилия на трёх основных улучшения:

* Масштабирование [пропускной способности](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/throughput) транзакций с 100 транзакций в секунду до более чем пяти миллионов транзакций в секунду.
* Улучшение пользовательского опыта проведения платежей за счет сокращения времени завершения транзакции
* Расширение протокола и последующее обновление без форков

### Кто создал eCash?

[ECash](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/ecash/) (XEC) возглавляет ведущий разработчик Амори Сеше (Amaury Sechet), который был ведущим разработчиком [Bitcoin Cash](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/bitcoin-cash/) (BCH) и форкнул[блокчейн](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/blockchain), чтобы создать предшественника eCash, [Bitcoin Cash ABC](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/bitcoin-cash-abc-2/) (BCHA). Это произошло 15 ноября 2020 года. Затем Сеше решил провести ребрендинг Bitcoin Cash ABC, чтобы создать новый бренд eCash, объяснив свою логику тем, что уменьшение количества знаков после запятой поможет распространению монеты:

"Ни у каких других денег нет восьми знаков после запятой. Зачем тогда это нужно криптовалюте? Криптовалюты с более низкой ценой единицы также отличаются более высокой доходностью на бычьем рынке. Поскольку команда eCash стимулируется как технологическими, так и ценовыми улучшениями, это улучшение было несомненным".

Сеше принимал самое активное участие в разработке Bitcoin Cash, возглавив его первоначальный форк от Bitcoin в августе 2017 года, продолжил вести проект после форка [Bitcoin SV](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/bitcoin-sv/) (BSV) от него в ноябре 2018 года, и вплоть до самого последнего форка от Bitcoin Cash в ноябре 2020 года. До того как заняться криптовалютами, он был инженером-программистом в Facebook и ведущим разработчиком в Stupid D Compiler.

### Что особенного в eCash?

Разработчики [eCash](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/ecash/) (XEC) планируют, что монета будет поддерживать [Ethereum Virtual Machine](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/ethereum-virtual-machine-evm) (EVM) и будет совместима с сектором [децентрализованных финансов](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-decentralized-finance) (DeFi) на [Ethereum](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/ethereum/) (ETH). Разработчики eCash намерены выполнить пять основных задач для того, чтобы привести монету к успеху:

* Обеспечение анонимных транзакций
* Обеспечение неизменности транзакций
* Гарантия того, что транзакции останутся практически бесплатными
* Обеспечение безопасных транзакций глобально с окончательностью менее трех секунд
* Проектирование инфраструктуры монеты как общественного блага, финансируемого через социальный контракт

Для достижения этой цели разработчики eCash составили амбициозную дорожную карту с планами ввести:

* Каноническое упорядочивание транзакций для обеспечения масштабируемой обработки блоков
* Схему Шнорра для проверки фиксированной подписи
* Более быстрое распространение блоков благодаря протоколу Graphene
* Обязательство UTXO с обрезкой блокчейна и более быстрой начальной синхронизацией
* Merklix-Meta Tree для обеспечения масштабируемой обработки блоков
* Адаптивные размеры блоков, при необходимости поддерживающие рост объема до 1 ТБ

Эти амбициозные решения позволят eCash обрабатывать до 50 транзакций на пользователя в день для 10 миллиардов пользователей.

#### Связанные страницы:

Ознакомьтесь с [Ripple](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/xrp/) (XRP), криптовалютой, созданной для платежей.

Ознакомьтесь со [Stellar](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/stellar/) (XLM), еще одной криптовалютой, ориентированной на платежи.

Читайте на нашем сайте [глубокое погружение в OMG Network](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/de/article/what-is-omg-network-omg).

Будьте в курсе последних новостей о криптовалюте и актуальных инсайтов о трейдинге с [блогом CoinMarketCap](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/categories/blog).

### Сколько монет ECash (XEC) находится в обращении?

Как таковой [токеномики](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/tokenomics) [eCash](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/ecash/) (XEC) не существует, но криптовалюта наследует большую часть ограничений установленных [Bitcoin](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/bitcoin/) (BTC). Согласно модели выпуска и распределения Биткойна, каждые 210 000 [блоков](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/block), примерно раз в четыре года, [вознаграждение майнеров](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/miners) сокращается вдвое. Объем предложения eCash такой же, как и у Bitcoin - 2,1 квадриллиона [сатоши](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/satoshi-sats), но вместо того, чтобы разделить эти 2,1 квадриллиона сатоши на 100 миллионов, чтобы получить 21 миллион BTC, их разделили на 100, получив 21 триллион XEC. Этот шаг был обусловлен тем, что пользователям должно быть проще мысленно воспринимать целые числа, а значит изменение номинальной единицы лучше соответствует цели монеты - массовому распространению.

### Как обеспечивается безопасность сети eCash?

В отличие от сети [Bitcoin Cash ABC](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/bitcoin-cash-abc-2/) (BCHA), которая защищена с помощью механизма консенсуса [proof-of-work](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/proof-of-work-vs-proof-of-stake) (PoW) [](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/consensus-mechanism), разработчики eCash планируют добавить proof-of-stake (PoS) для ускорения транзакций. То, что они называют "Avalanche post-consensus", предусматривает повышенную безопасность и обновления без форков, а также позволяет использовать продвинутые наборы инструкций благодаря улучшенным возможностям скриптов. Слой Avalanche будет добавлен поверх существующего PoW, чтобы использовать преимущества обоих.

XEC не является токеном ERC-20. Он работает на собственном блокчейне, как и Bitcoin (BTC).

### Где можно купить ECash (XEC)?

[ECash](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/currencies/ecash/) (XEC) можно приобрести на [Binance](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/exchanges/binance/), [Huobi Global](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/exchanges/huobi-global/), [OKEx](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/exchanges/okex/), [Mandala Exchange](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/exchanges/mandala/) и [Upbit](https://coinmarketcap.com/ru/exchanges/upbit/).

Вот еще несколько статей, которые могут вас заинтересовать:

* [Что такое Crypto Faucet?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-a-crypto-faucet)
* [Что такое криптовалютные дебетовые карты?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-are-crypto-debit-cards)
* [Что такое Web 3.0?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-web-3-0)
* [Что такое доходное фермерство?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-yield-farming)
* [Что такое криптовалютное кредитование?](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-crypto-lending)

Bronze CMC Creator avatar frame

eCash is a digital currency that enables instant payments to anyone, anywhere in the world. It uses peer-to-peer technology to operate with no central authority

BitTorrent is a popular peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing and torrent platform which has become increasingly decentralized in recent years.

Originally released in July 2001, BitTorrent was purchased by blockchain platform TRON in July 2018.

Since its acquisition, BitTorrent has added various new tools, with a dedicated native cryptocurrency token, BTT, released in February 2019. BTT was launched on TRON’s own blockchain, using its TRC-10 standard.

According to its official literature, BitTorrent is currently the “largest decentralized P2P communications protocol” in the world.

BitTorrent (New)

Holo is a peer-to-peer distributed platform for hosting decentralized applications built using Holochain, a framework for developing DApps that does not require the use of blockchain technology. The goal of Holo is to serve as a bridge between the broader internet and apps built using Holochain, offering an ecosystem and marketplace in which DApps are easily accessible, as they are hosted on the internet by Holo network participants.

The Holo network will be facilitated using a token called HoloFuel, which is actively being tested and will act as an accounting system to pay hosts for their services. In 2018, the project minted an ERC-20 token, HOT — also known as HoloToken — as an "IOU" that will be redeemable for HoloFuel upon launch.

Holo is still in development and is expected to launch for open alpha and beta testing by 2021.

Holo

SHIB is a decentralized, community-led currency held by millions across the globe. Since its inception in late 2020, the Ethereum-based SHIB token has grown to become a worldwide phenomenon, and is now accepted as a form of payment at hundreds of locations, either directly or through third-party intermediaries.

Shiba Inu coin was created anonymously in August 2020 under the pseudonym "Ryoshi." Ryoshi says about himself that he is a nobody and not important and that the efforts to unmask his identity, even if successful, would be underwhelming.

This meme coin quickly gained speed and value as a community of investors was drawn in by the cute charm of the coin paired with headlines and tweets from personalities like Elon Musk and Vitalik Buterin.

Since release SHIB now trades on the ecosystem's proprietary DEX, ShibaSwap.

Shiba Inu

Terra is a blockchain protocol that uses fiat-pegged stablecoins to power price-stable global payments systems. According to its white paper, Terra combines the price stability and wide adoption of fiat currencies with the censorship-resistance of Bitcoin (BTC) and offers fast and affordable settlements.

Development on Terra began in January 2018, and its mainnet officially launched in April 2019. As of September 2021, it offers stablecoins pegged to the U.S. dollar, South Korean won, Mongolian tugrik and the International Monetary Fund's Special Drawing Rights basket of currencies — and it intends to roll out additional options.

On May 28, 2022, the genesis block of the new chain was launched to conduct future transactions under the name Terra (LUNA), and the original Terra Chain was rebranded as Terra Classic. The original native token — LUNA has also been renamed as LUNA Classic (LUNC). Moreover, all network stablecoins (UST, KRT, EUT) have been renamed to Terra Classic stablecoins (USTC, KRTC, EUTC). There will be no Terra stablecoins on the new chain.

There is a theory that the additional term “classic” is a reference to the Ethereum / Ethereum Classic split in 2017. According to CEO, Do Kwon, the collapse of UST in the spring of 2022 is the equivalent moment of the Ethereum’s DAO hack that took place in 2017.

Terra Classic

VeChainThor (VET) is a versatile enterprise-grade L1 smart contract platform whose origins began in 2015. VeChain is known as a pioneer of real-world enterprise applications, and built a distributed platform powered by Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, NFC chips and blockchain to help various industries solve data-related challenges.

VeChain solves major blockchain adoption hurdles. The platform uses an intelligent two token model, VET and VTHO, separating the protocol's Store of Value and gas fee payment mechanisms, ensuring costs can be kept low and stable. Fee delegation allows smart contracts to pay gas fees on behalf of business users, and an advanced transaction model allows data to be packaged more efficiently while ensuring finality of data.

VeChain is focused on delivering a wave of incentive-based sustainability dApps through its new platform, VeBetterDAO, working closely with Boston Consulting Group to achieve adoption across enterprise and individual users, and helping  onboard the next billion users to Web3 over the coming decade.

From supply chains to sustainability, VeChain has continuously demonstrated its leading role as a driver of blockchain in business, and is dedicated to its role as a pioneer of driving real world adoption of blockchain technology.

VeChain

Baby Doge has learned a few tricks and lessons from his meme father, Doge. A new crypto birthed by fans of the Doge Meme online community. Baby Doge seeks to impress his father by showing his new improved transaction speeds & adorableness. Simply Love, pet, and hold as 5% from each transaction is automatically redistributed to baby doge holders. Baby Doge was created initially as a joke with a mission to help spread awareness of animal adoption.

The primary utility for Baby Doge is building a fun meme community to spread awareness of animal welfare and pet adoption. The BabyDoge ai image generator allows the BabyDoge community to create ai baby doge characters ai memes, and ai images on demand. Additionally users can pay in babydoge to mint their images into NFTs

BabyDoge has its own Swap BabyDogeSwap.com where it has its own AMM, core farms, farming as a service, free token locker, burn portal, card, Ai image generator, NFTs and more!

Baby Doge Coin

WINkLink

APENFT

Zilliqa is a public, permissionless blockchain that is designed to offer high throughput with the ability to complete thousands of transactions per second. It seeks to solve the issue of blockchain scalability and speed by employing sharding as a second-layer scaling solution. The platform is home to many decentralized applications, and as of October 2020, it also allows for staking and yield farming.

Development work officially started on Zilliqa in June 2017, and its testnet went live in March 2018. A little over a year later, in June 2019, the platform launched its mainnet.

The native utility token of Zilliqa, ZIL, is used to process transactions on the network and execute smart contracts.

Zilliqa

Gala is a web3 ecosystem powered by a layer-1 blockchain (GalaChain) built to power the Gala entertainment ecosystem that originally included Gala Games, Gala Music and Gala Film. More recently however, GalaChain has opened its doors to external developers and projects from any applicable industry, providing open source developer resources to simplify the process.

On a mission to empower users and creators across multiple industries throughout the world, Gala’s goal is to become the first billion user blockchain in the world. Innovators can extend the benefits of web3 to their users and communities more easily than ever before by leveraging open source tools like the GalaChain SDK and Creator Portal.

By elevating their ideas to web3 through GalaChain, developers can create custom tokens, smart contracts, reward opportunities and node networks for their communities and projects. Assets built on GalaChain can also be bridged to other blockchains, such as Ethereum, Binance Smart Chain and more. Developers who wish to learn more about getting involved with GalaChain are welcome to reach out via GalaChain.com.

The core of GalaChain is powered by its DePIN (Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Network) of Founder’s Nodes, whose operators earn daily $GALA rewards for actively providing resources to the ecosystem and enjoy governance voting rights on certain core Gala decisions. In addition to the Founder’s Node network’s foundational workload, individual projects can also create Node networks on GalaChain with more specific workloads.

Gala.com
News.Gala.com
Games.Gala.com
Music.Gala.com
Film.Gala.com

Gala

Floki (FLOKI) is the people's cryptocurrency and the utility token of the Floki Ecosystem. It is a cryptocurrency birthed by fans and members of the Shiba Inu (SHIB) community and is inspired by (and named after) Elon Musk’s Shiba Inu.

Musk is a prominent fan of Dogecoin, although he publicly denied owning any SHIB. Floki Inu is working on “four flagship utility projects:”

An NFT gaming metaverse called Valhalla

A suite of decentralized finance products launched under the "FlokiFi" umbrella.

An NFT and merchandise marketplace called FlokiPlaces

A content and education platform called University of Floki

The community calls itself the “Floki Vikings” in honor of Floki (Musk’s dog) that was named after a Viking character. Floki vows to take its community efforts seriously and has been listed several times in the Top 10 of LunarCrush’s social engagement leaderboards. Floki has also partnered with leading crypto projects that include Chainlink, Trader Joe, ApeSwap for its FlokiFi Locker digital asset locker protocol.

Floki is also sometimes referred to by some as "Floki Inu".

FLOKI

TRON (TRX) is a decentralized blockchain-based operating system developed by the Tron Foundation and launched in 2017. Originally TRX tokens were ERC-20-based tokens deployed on Ethereum, but a year later they were moved to their own network.

Initially, the project was created with the aim of providing full ownership rights to makers of digital content. The main goal is to help content creators (who receive only a small part of the income) and encourage them with more rewards for their work. How: invite content consumers to reward content makers directly (without intermediaries like YouTube, Facebook or Apple).

The TRON software supports smart contracts, various kinds of blockchain systems, and decentralized applications aka dApps. The cryptocurrency platform uses a transaction model similar to Bitcoin (BTC), namely UTXO. Transactions take place in a public ledger, where users can track the history of operations.

Therefore, the platform was built to create a decentralized Internet and serves as a tool for developers to create dApps, acting as an alternative to Ethereum. Anyone can create dApps on the TRON network, offer content, and in return receive digital assets as compensation for their efforts. The ability to create content and share it openly without hesitation regarding transaction fees is an undeniable advantage of TRON.

TRON

Siacoin (SC) is the native utility token of Sia, a blockchain-based distributed, decentralized cloud storage platform. Sia acts as a secure, trustless marketplace for cloud storage in which users can lease access to their unused storage space. Agreements and transactions are enforced with smart contracts, and Siacoin is the medium of exchange for paying for storage on the network. The main goal of the project is to become the "backbone storage layer of the internet."

Sia was originally announced in May 2014 before being revised and re-announced a year later in May 2015. It officially launched in June 2015.

Siacoin

Chiliz is the leading digital currency for sports and entertainment by the eponymous Malta-based FinTech provider. It operates the blockchain-based sports entertainment platform Socios, which enables users to participate in the governance of their favorite sports brands. Multiple fan tokens by Socios.com are an example of that. For sports clubs and associations, fan tokens offer a way of connecting with their fans and unlocking new revenue streams.

For instance, fans can participate and influence club-related decisions through surveys and polls, such as messages the captain should wear on his armband. The company aims to bridge the gap between being an active and a passive fan. Chiliz has developed partnerships with some of the biggest sporting institutions in the world: FC Barcelona, Manchester City, Juventus Turin, and Paris Saint-Germain. It also boasts partnerships with the UFC and gaming organizations. By purchasing CHZ, fans get access to various fan tokens and literally have a stake in their club.

Chiliz

Starting as an open-source project in 2017, IoTeX has built a decentralized platform whose aim is to empower the open economics for machines — an open ecosystem where people and machines can interact with guaranteed trust, free will, and under properly designed economic incentives.

With a global team of over 40 research scientists and engineers, IoTeX has built their EVM-compatible blockchain from scratch using the innovative Roll-DPoS consensus and launched in 2019 April, which has been running by 100+ delegates worldwide and has processed more than 10 million transactions already. On top of the IoTeX blockchain, the team has built the essential blocks of infrastructures to connect with Ethereum, BSC, and Heco blockchains such as ioPay wallet (https://iopay.me/) and ioTube bridge (https://iotube.org/), which serve ten thousands of users. IoTeX helps EVM-based DApps scale without concerning expensive gas fees!

Besides, middleware such as Decentralized Identity, Confidential Computing, and Secure Hardware has been built on top of the IoTeX blockchain. This has enabled the creation of self-sovereign devices such as Ucam, and real-world data oracles like Pebble. Ucam (https://ucam.iotex.io/) has been deployed to over 3000 households (http://iott.network/). Meanwhile, Pebble has been launched to more than 300 developers initially, and enables innovative Dapps to connect the physical world with the crypto world, such as real-world NFTs, weather derivatives and machine learning-as-mining.

IoTeX

Amp is an open-source, decentralized protocol that provides collateral as a service. Amp is described as the new digital collateral token offering instant, verifiable assurances for any kind of value transfer. Using Amp, networks like Flexa can quickly and irreversibly secure transactions for a wide variety of asset-related use cases.

The project, which launched in 2020, aims to provide a fast, efficient, and secure transaction platform. It claims to solve a number of network problems, including slow confirmation times, price volatility and broad adoption.

Amp claims to offer a straightforward but versatile interface for verifiable collateralization through a system of collateral partitions and collateral managers.

Collateral partitions can be designated to collateralize any account, application, or even transaction, and carry balances which are directly verifiable on the Ethereum blockchain.

Collateral managers are smart contracts that can lock, release and redirect collateral in these partitions as needed in order to support value transfer activities.

Amp supports a wide variety of use cases for collateralization, and also introduces the concept of predefined partition strategies, which can enable special capabilities such as collateral models through which tokens can be staked without ever leaving their original address.

Developed by leading Korean IT company Kakao, Klaytn is a global Layer 1 public blockchain designed to power tomorrow’s on-chain world. With the lowest transaction latency amongst leading blockchains, enterprise-grade reliability, and a developer-friendly environment, Klaytn provides a seamless experience for users and developers that is second to none. Since its launch in June 2019, Klaytn has been accelerating blockchain mass adoption through a broad array of use cases from DeFi to real-world assets, entertainment and gaming, and even the Bank of Korea’s CBDC pilot project. Today, it is one of the only globally competitive Web 3.0 ecosystems developed in South Korea, generating more than 1 billion transactions from over 300 decentralized applications.

Klaytn

Decentraland (MANA) defines itself as a virtual reality platform powered by the Ethereum blockchain that allows users to create, experience, and monetize content and applications.

In this virtual world, users purchase plots of land that they can later navigate, build upon and monetize.

Decentraland was launched following a $24 million initial coin offering (ICO) that was conducted in 2017. The virtual world launched its closed beta in 2019 and opened to the public in February 2020. Since then, users have created a wide range of experiences on their parcels of LAND, including interactive games, sprawling 3D scenes and a variety of other interactive experiences.

Decentraland uses two tokens: MANA and LAND. MANA is an ERC-20 token that must be burned to acquire non-fungible ERC-721 LAND tokens. MANA tokens can also be used to pay for a range of avatars, wearables, names, and more on the Decentraland marketplace.

Decentraland (MANA) is a decentralized virtual world platform with software based on the Ethereum blockchain, where users create, test and monetize content. In short: users buy virtual plots of land as NFTs with MANA tokens on the Decentraland platform. Progress in the game depends only on players themselves, their efforts and their imagination.

The digital platform is completely owned by its users. Within the Decentraland metaverse, participants can explore the virtual world, purchase plots of land that can be monetized, create works of art, own non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and take part in a decentralized autonomous organization of the platform Decentraland DAO. Due to the DAO, the community influences the development vector of the project.

In addition, users have access to interactive applications, in-world payments and peer-to-peer communication. The 3D world resonates with many participants as Decentraland has many applications, both entertainment for gamers and business for investors.

Two types of tokens called MANA and LAND govern operations in Decentraland. They also allow users to interact with the platform.

MANA is the official currency of Decentraland. It’s an ERC-20 standard token that powers the Decentraland platform. With MANA, users can purchase plots of LAND, as well as pay for in-game items and services.

MANA gives its holders the right to vote in Decentraland DAO. MANA can be purchased on a cryptocurrency exchange or by selling collectibles on Decentraland Marketplace. The owner of tokens converts them to wrapped MANA, or wMANA, and then commits them to the DAO. One wMANA equals one vote. MANA can be exchanged for fiat currency and other digital assets.

As for LAND, it’s a non-fungible token (NFT) based on Ethereum (ETH). It is used to track ownership of land parcels aka digital real estate. Like MANA, LAND is part of the protocol and confers voting rights, but LAND does not need to be fixed in the DAO. One LAND is equal to two thousand votes.

Players choose what to do with their land. Owners store tokens in crypto wallets and buy necessities with MANA tokens on the Decentraland Marketplace. Moreover, on the marketplace, participants can manage or exchange LAND tokens (priced in MANA). Holders use the marketplace to transact or transfer in-game items. All transactions are conducted, regulated and registered via the Ethereum blockchain.

Decentraland combines an online gaming space and blockchain technology. All control over the rules is given to the players, and token holders vote on in-game and organizational policies. The original goal was to form a decentralized virtual reality, but in practice, Decentraland has turned into a massive NFT market.

A special role in Decentraland is assigned to NFTs, such as collectibles, virtual equipment and real estate (LAND). However, for new players who want to join the universe and seize NFTs, the entry barrier will be high.

The Decentraland protocol is built on three levels using Ethereum smart contracts. On the consensus layer, the ownership of LAND is tracked and managed. The land content layer displays the content of the Decentraland virtual world. Finally, on the real-time layer, participants interact with each other.

The platform was co-founded by two blockchain experts, Ari Meilich and Esteban Ordano, in 2015. Officially it was launched a year later and became available only in February 2020, gradually turning from a 2D experiment into a full-fledged 3D world.

To sum up, Decentraland is a decentralized game and a 3D virtual reality platform where players own lands and create limitlessly. Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) software is at the core, and governance is in the hands of the community. Through the native token MANA, players participate in any proposals for managing and improving the ecosystem, the auction system, and the in-game policy.

Decentraland

Launched in 2017, Dent is a revolutionary digital mobile operator offering eSIM cards, mobile data plans, call minutes top-ups and a roaming-free experience. According to the company website, Dent employs blockchain technology’s powers to create a global marketplace for mobile data liberalization.

Dent has an ambitious roadmap ahead, with plans to expand its services to new markets by the end of 2021. The company has already attracted more than twenty-five million mobile device users, and Dent services are available in more than 140 countries. Enterprise partnerships for Dent include Samsung Blockchain, The Enterprise Ethereum Alliance and Telecom Infra.

Dent

Bitgert (BRISE) is a crypto engineering project launched in July 2021 that specializes in blockchain products and centralized exchange. Initially, Bitgert was built on BNB Chain and used BNB, its native token, to pay rewards. However one of the most significant Bitgert developments was presented in 2022: the BRC20 blockchain. It offers near-zero gas fees and high speed cross-chain transactions. More specifically, the gas fee is $0.0000000000001 per transaction, while the supported throughput is up to 100,000 TPS.

The list of Bitgert products also includes Bitgert Blockchain, Bitgert Exchange, Paybrise, Realestate Marketplace,  Decentralized marketplace, BRISE staking, BRISE Swap.

Bitgert offers an alternative to the popular DEX platform PancakeSwap.

BRISE is Bitgert's native token, allowing investors to benefit from staking and earning rewards in BUSD on BSC network only.

Smart contract on BSC Chain feature a buyback mechanism. To be more precise, Bitgert directs 5% of every transaction fee for buyback, 3% for marketing and 4% for staking rewards. According to the team, buyback is meant to support the price of BRISE token making it a deflationary asset.

Smart contract on ETH Network has zero tax fee

BRISE claims to have a real use case with becoming the global payment system and is applied as a peer-to-peer (P2P) service in the BRISE dApp Wallet. Thus, buyers and sellers interact directly, without the participation of a third party, through the P2P service, and transactions are carried out quickly, securely and with zero fees.