## नियो (NEO) क्या है?

नियो खुद को एक "तेजी से बढ़ते और विकासशील" पारिस्थितिकी तंत्र के रूप में पेश करता है जिसका लक्ष्य इंटरनेट की अगली पीढ़ी के लिए नींव बनना है — एक नई अर्थव्यवस्था जहां डिजीटल भुगतान, पहचान और संपत्तियों का मिलन होता है।

इसे शुरुआत में एंटशेयर के रूप में जाना जाता था। फरवरी 2014 में जब यह लॉन्च हुआ था तब इसे चीन का पहला सार्वजनिक ब्लॉकचैन माना जाता था। इस ओपन-सोर्स प्लेटफॉर्म को तीन साल बाद नियो नाम के साथ पुनः ब्रांडेड किया गया।

नेटवर्क के लिए नया बुनियादी ढांचा तैयार करने वाले और प्रवेश के लिए बाधाओं को कम करने वाले डेवलपर्स का एक विश्वव्यापी समुदाय बनाने के साथ-साथ, इस प्रोजेक्ट को बनाने वाली टीम एक इकोबूस्ट पहल संचालित करती है, जिसे लोगों को इसकी ब्लॉकचैन पर विकेंद्रीकृत एप्स और स्मार्ट कांट्रैक्ट का निर्माण करने का प्रोत्साहन देने के लिए डिज़ाइन किया गया है।

इसे अक्सर एथेरियम नेटवर्क का चीनी संस्करण कहा जाता है।

### नियो के संस्थापक कौन हैं?

नियो और इसके पूर्ववर्ती एंटशेयर के सह-संस्थापक, दा होंगफेई और एरिक झांग हैं। दोनों नियो फाउंडेशन के अध्यक्ष के रूप में काम करते हैं, जिसका उद्देश्य ब्लॉकचैन के उपयोग को बढ़ावा देना है।

दा होंगफेई ने कहा है कि, हालांकि इंटरनेट एक महान आविष्कार है, इसमें कई खामियां हैं — और इसका मतलब है कि रोजमर्रा के उपभोक्ताओं का हमेशा अपने डेटा पर नियंत्रण नहीं होता है। उद्यमी का मानना है कि ब्लॉकचैन एप्लिकेशंस अंततः मुख्यधारा में आ जाएंगी।

एरिक झांग डेलिगेटेड [बाइज़नटीन फॉल्ट टॉलरेंस](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/byzantine-fault-tolerance-bft) एल्गोरिथ्म के लेखक थे, जिसका उद्देश्य अविश्वसनीय प्रतिभागियों को ब्लॉकचैन के संचालन में भाग लेने से रोकना है। इस तकनीक का उपयोग नियो ब्लॉकचैन में किया जाने लगा है। उन्होंने इस नेटवर्क के लिए मुख्य डेवलपर के रूप में भी काम किया है और नियो 3.0 के विकास में एक महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभा रहे हैं, जो परियोजना के बुनियादी ढांचे की अगली पुनरावृत्ति है।

### वह क्या है जो नियो को खास बनाता है?

नियो ब्लॉकचैन के अनूठे विक्रय बिंदुओं में से एक इसके निरंतर विकास से संबंधित है, जो यह सुनिश्चित करने में मदद करता है कि यह भविष्य के लिए प्रतिरोधी है और मांग में अचानक वृद्धि का सामना करने में सक्षम है। जैसा कि पहले उल्लेख किया गया है, परियोजना ने नियो 3.0 विकसित किया है — जो नेटवर्क सुरक्षा को बढ़ाता है और प्रति सेकंड अधिक से अधिक लेनदेन को संसाधित करने की अनुमति देता है।

कई अन्य ब्लॉकचेन के विपरीत, इस नेटवर्क में दो मूल टोकन हैं: NEO और GAS। हालांकि NEO एक निवेश टोकन के रूप में कार्य करता है और लोगों को ब्लॉकचैन में सुधार से संबंधित वोटों में भाग लेने की अनुमति देता है, GAS का उपयोग नेटवर्क पर पूरे किए जा रहे लेनदेन के लिए शुल्क का भुगतान करने के लिए किया जाता है।

कुछ ही अन्य ब्लॉकचेन परियोजनाएं हैं जो उस हद तक विकास कोष का संचालन करती हैं, जिस हद तक नियो करता है। EcoBoost को 2019 में लॉन्च किया गया था, और इसे एक पहल के रूप में पेश किया गया था जो "उच्च-संभावित परियोजनाओं के लिए पूर्ण जीवन-चक्र समर्थन" प्रदान करती है — जिसमें सोशल मीडिया पर अनुदान, तकनीकी सहायता और प्रचार शामिल है।

### संबंधित पृष्ठ:

[GAS: नियो के दूसरे मूल टोकन के बारे में अधिक जानें](https://coinmarketcap.com/hi/currencies/gas/)

[एथेरियम और नियो की तुलना में, नियो कहाँ खड़ा है?](https://coinmarketcap.com/hi/currencies/ethereum/)

[हमारे व्यापक क्रिप्टो संबन्धित कैसे-करें मार्गदर्शिकाओं का अन्वेषण करें](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/categories/how-to-guides)

[क्रिप्टो उद्योग में क्या चल रहा है? जानें हमारे ब्लॉग में](https://blog.coinmarketcap.com/)

### प्रचलन में कितने नियो (NEO) सिक्के हैं?

लेखन के समय, प्रचलन में 70.5 मिलियन NEO हैं — और कुल आपूर्ति 100 मिलियन है। NEO टोकन का खनन नहीं किया जाता है, और वास्तव में, उनमें से सभी 100 मिलियन ब्लॉकचैन लॉन्च करते समय उत्पन्न किए गए थे।

ये टोकन 50/50 के आधार पर वितरित किए गए थे — आधा हिस्सा टोकन बिक्री में प्रतिभागियों के पास गया, और दूसरे आधे हिस्से को डेवलपर्स और NEO परिषद के बीच विभाजित किया गया। उस समय, यह पुष्टि की गई थी कि इन फंडों का उपयोग संगठन द्वारा समर्थित अन्य ब्लॉकचैन प्रोटोकॉल में निवेश करने के लिए किया जाएगा।

इस बीच, जब भी कोई नया ब्लॉक बनाया जाता है, तो हर 20 सेकंड में GAS उत्पन्न होता है। बनाए गए टोकन की संख्या हर साल धीरे-धीरे कम हो जाती है, और यह अनुमान है कि 100 मिलियन की कुल आपूर्ति को संचलन में प्रवेश करने के में 22 साल लगेंगे।

### नियो नेटवर्क किस प्रकार सुरक्षित किया जाता है?

जैसा कि हमने पहले उल्लेख किया है, नियो डेलिगेटेड बाईज़नटीन फॉल्ट टॉलरेंस का उपयोग करता है, और यह अनुमान लगाया जाता है कि ब्लॉकचेन प्रति सेकंड हजारों लेनदेन को संसाधित करने में सक्षम है।

नियो के अनुसार, डीबीएफटी तंत्र प्रैक्टिकल बाईज़नटीन फॉल्ट टॉलरेंस एल्गोरिथम से प्रेरित है।

यह देखते हुए कि कैसे दोनों सर्वसम्मति तंत्र टोकन धारकों को लेनदेन की प्रक्रिया करने वाले प्रतिनिधियों के लिए वोट करने की अनुमति देते हैं, इस तंत्र की प्रत्यायोजित प्रूफ-ऑफ-स्टेक के साथ कुछ समानताएं हैं।

डीबीएफटी के माध्यम से, ब्लॉकचैन में तब तक ब्लॉक जोड़े जाते हैं जब तक कि कम से कम दो-तिहाई प्रतिनिधि सर्वसम्मति तक नहीं पहुंच जाते — और यह आशा की जाती है कि यह खराब कर्ताओं को नेटवर्क के सुचारू संचालन में बाधा डालने से रोकने में मदद करता है।

### आप नियो (NEO) कहां से खरीद सकते हैं?

NEO को कई एक्सचेंजों पर खरीदा जा सकता है – जिनमें Binance, Poloniex और HitBTC शामिल हैं। लेकिन यह सार्वभौमिक रूप से उपलब्ध नहीं है और कॉइनबेस जैसे कुछ प्लेटफार्मों द्वारा समर्थित नहीं है।

कई एक्सचेंज ट्रेडिंग जोड़े प्रदान करते हैं जो NEO को बिटकॉइन से जोड़ते हैं। [यहां अपने फिएट को बीटीसी में बदलने के बारे में और जानें।](https://coinmarketcap.com/how-to-buy-bitcoin/)

 elastic compute infrastructure and a smart auto-scaling network for AI and deep learning. We will explore how AI can boost blockchain advancement and drive mass adoption.

Welcome @Phoenix_Chain to our ecosystem!

Phoenix offers a decentralized #AI elastic compute infrastructure and a smart auto-scaling network for AI and deep learning. We will explore how AI can boost blockchain advancement and drive mass adoption.
https://medium.com/neo-smart-economy/neo-partners-with-phoenix-to-drive-ai-enhanced-blockchain-adoption-for-the-neo-ecosystem-26f3d873362d

Check out this comprehensive recap of what Neo accomplished in March and April:

🚀 Neo X Beta TestNet and other technical updates

🤝 Partnerships and new projects in the ecosystem

Check out this comprehensive recap of what Neo accomplished in March and April:

🚀 Neo X Beta TestNet and other technical updates
🌟 Neo’s presence at multiple #web3‌‌ industry events
🤝 Partnerships and new projects in the ecosystem

Read for details!
https://medium.com/neo-smart-economy/neo-global-development-general-monthly-report-march-and-april-2024-6dba0a95467f

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To learn more about this project, check out our deep dive of Litecoin.

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Moreover, Stellar serves as a decentralized exchange and marketplace, with a built-in order book that tracks ownership of Stellar assets. Platform users can manage buy/sell orders, as well as select and set their preferred assets in settlements. XLM is a built-in coin that helps reduce transaction fees.

The network maintains a high level of security.  XLM holders must have at least one token in order to remain active on the network. This nuance performs a global goal - the execution of network transactions efficiently and with minimal time costs. Plus, Lumens offers protection against flood attacks by making microtransactions too expensive for hackers with no chance of profit, which keeps Stellar Network safe from serious threats.

The target audience of Stellar is the inhabitants of developing countries, ordinary users who are provided access to the global economy through fast, simple and inexpensive transactions. Stellar Network makes extensive use of Lumens to produce live convection as well as to send cash in multiple currencies; currency is sent from one peer, and the recipient can receive the amount in another currency. This feature is beneficial when a transaction is made between currencies without widely traded pairs.

Support for multi-currency transactions is another competitive advantage of Stellar, and the ability for cross-currency transactions has only enhanced processes with foreign operations. Moreover, stable speed and low transaction costs are a privilege that users receive.

This functionality is powered by a development called Anchors (a bridge between different currencies and the network), which simplifies the exchange within the network and helps speed up the whole process.

In summary, the benefits of Stellar (XLM) include:

Stellar

Chiliz is the leading digital currency for sports and entertainment by the eponymous Malta-based FinTech provider. It operates the blockchain-based sports entertainment platform Socios, which enables users to participate in the governance of their favorite sports brands. Multiple fan tokens by Socios.com are an example of that. For sports clubs and associations, fan tokens offer a way of connecting with their fans and unlocking new revenue streams.

For instance, fans can participate and influence club-related decisions through surveys and polls, such as messages the captain should wear on his armband. The company aims to bridge the gap between being an active and a passive fan. Chiliz has developed partnerships with some of the biggest sporting institutions in the world: FC Barcelona, Manchester City, Juventus Turin, and Paris Saint-Germain. It also boasts partnerships with the UFC and gaming organizations. By purchasing CHZ, fans get access to various fan tokens and literally have a stake in their club.

Chiliz

Monero was launched in 2014, and its goal is simple: to allow transactions to take place privately and with anonymity. Even though it’s commonly thought that BTC can conceal a person’s identity, it’s often easy to trace payments back to their original source because blockchains are transparent. On the other hand, XMR is designed to obscure senders and recipients alike through the use of advanced cryptography.

The team behind Monero say privacy and security are their biggest priorities, with ease of use and efficiency coming second. It aims to provide protection to all users — irrespective of how technologically competent they are.

Overall, XMR aims to allow payments to be made quickly and inexpensively without fear of censorship.

Monero

Compound is a DeFi lending protocol that allows users to earn interest on their cryptocurrencies by depositing them into one of several pools supported by the platform.

To learn more about this project, check out our deep dive of Compound.

When a user deposits tokens to a Compound pool, they receive cTokens in return. These cTokens represent the individual’s stake in the pool and can be used to redeem the underlying cryptocurrency initially deposited into the pool at any time. For example, by depositing ETH into a pool, you will receive cETH in return. Over time, the exchange rate of these cTokens to the underlying asset increases, which means you can redeem them for more of the underlying asset than you initially put in — this is how the interest is distributed.

On the flip side, borrowers can take a secured loan from any Compound pool by depositing collateral. The maximum loan-to-value (LTV) ratio varies based on the collateral asset, but currently ranges from 50 to 75%. The interest rate paid varies by borrowed asset and borrowers can face automatic liquidation if their collateral falls below a specific maintenance threshold.

Since the launch of the Compound mainnet in September 2018, the platform has skyrocketed in popularity, and recently passed more than $800 million in total locked value.

Compound

VeChainThor (VET) is a versatile enterprise-grade L1 smart contract platform whose origins began in 2015. VeChain is known as a pioneer of real-world enterprise applications, and built a distributed platform powered by Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, NFC chips and blockchain to help various industries solve data-related challenges.

VeChain solves major blockchain adoption hurdles. The platform uses an intelligent two token model, VET and VTHO, separating the protocol's Store of Value and gas fee payment mechanisms, ensuring costs can be kept low and stable. Fee delegation allows smart contracts to pay gas fees on behalf of business users, and an advanced transaction model allows data to be packaged more efficiently while ensuring finality of data.

VeChain is focused on delivering a wave of incentive-based sustainability dApps through its new platform, VeBetterDAO, working closely with Boston Consulting Group to achieve adoption across enterprise and individual users, and helping  onboard the next billion users to Web3 over the coming decade.

From supply chains to sustainability, VeChain has continuously demonstrated its leading role as a driver of blockchain in business, and is dedicated to its role as a pioneer of driving real world adoption of blockchain technology.

VeChain

Aave

Ethereum Classic (ETC) is the original Ethereum (ETH) blockchain that launched in July 2015. Its main function is as a smart contract network, with the ability to host and support decentralized applications (DApps). Its native token is ETC.

Since its launch, Ethereum Classic has sought to differentiate itself from Ethereum, with the two networks’ technical roadmap diverging further and further from each other with time.

Ethereum Classic first set out to preserve the integrity of the existing Ethereum blockchain after a major hacking event led to the theft of 3.6 million ETH.

Ethereum Classic

Uniswap is a popular decentralized trading protocol, known for its role in facilitating automated trading of decentralized finance (DeFi) tokens.

An example of an automated market maker (AMM), Uniswap launched in November 2018, but has gained considerable popularity this year thanks to the DeFi phenomenon and associated surge in token trading.

Uniswap aims to keep token trading automated and completely open to anyone who holds tokens, while improving the efficiency of trading versus that on traditional exchanges.

Uniswap creates more efficiency by solving liquidity issues with automated solutions, avoiding the problems which plagued the first decentralized exchanges.

In September 2020, Uniswap went a step further by creating and awarding its own governance token, UNI, to past users of the protocol. This added both profitability potential and the ability for users to shape its future — an attractive aspect of decentralized entities.

Uniswap

In a nutshell, Cosmos bills itself as a project that solves some of the “hardest problems” facing the blockchain industry. It aims to offer an antidote to “slow, expensive, unscalable and environmentally harmful” proof-of-work protocols, like those used by Bitcoin, by offering an ecosystem of connected blockchains.

The project’s other goals include making blockchain technology less complex and difficult for developers thanks to a modular framework that demystifies decentralized apps. Last but not least, an Interblockchain Communication protocol makes it easier for blockchain networks to communicate with each other — preventing fragmentation in the industry.

Cosmos’ origins can be dated back to 2014, when Tendermint, a core contributor to the network, was founded. In 2016, a white paper for Cosmos was published — and a token sale was held the following year. ATOM tokens are earned through a hybrid proof-of-stake algorithm, and they help to keep the Cosmos Hub, the project’s flagship blockchain, secure. This cryptocurrency also has a role in the network’s governance.