What is Ripple USD (RLUSD)?

By CMC AI
05 December 2025 08:52PM (UTC+0)

TLDR

Ripple USD (RLUSD) is a regulated, USD-backed stablecoin designed for institutional-grade cross-border payments, combining blockchain efficiency with compliance.

  1. Enterprise-focused stablecoin – Backed 1:1 by cash and U.S. Treasuries, built for global payments and settlements.

  2. Multi-chain interoperability – Issued on XRP Ledger and Ethereum for ecosystem flexibility.

  3. Compliance-driven – Approved by NYDFS and DFSA, with reserves audited by BNY Mellon.

Deep Dive

1. Purpose & Value Proposition

RLUSD aims to bridge traditional finance and blockchain by offering a stable, compliant digital dollar for institutional use. It targets cross-border payments, treasury management, and tokenized asset settlements, leveraging Ripple’s decade-long partnerships with banks and payment providers (Ripple).

Unlike retail-focused stablecoins, RLUSD emphasizes regulatory adherence, with features like clawback functionality for fraud prevention and segregated reserves held at BNY Mellon.

2. Technology & Architecture

RLUSD operates on XRP Ledger (XRPL) and Ethereum, enabling fast transactions (settling in seconds) and compatibility with DeFi ecosystems. XRPL’s EVM sidechain allows Ethereum-based apps to run on XRPL, using XRP for gas fees, while RLUSD provides liquidity for derivatives and tokenized assets (Max Avery).

3. Compliance & Trust

Regulated under New York and Dubai frameworks, RLUSD meets strict transparency requirements:
- Monthly third-party reserve audits.
- Integration into licensed products like Ripple Payments.
- Partnerships with institutions like BlackRock’s BUIDL fund for tokenized asset redemptions.

Conclusion

RLUSD positions itself as a trusted bridge between fiat and crypto, prioritizing compliance and enterprise utility. As stablecoin regulations tighten globally, could RLUSD’s institutional-first approach redefine how traditional finance adopts blockchain?

CMC AI can make mistakes. Not financial advice.