## ما هي هايف (HIVE)؟

هايف (HIVE) هي سلسلة كتل تعمل على [آلية توافق آراء](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/consensus-mechanism) قائمة على [إثبات الحصّة المفوضة](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/delegated-proof-of-stake-dpos) (DPoS). تم إطلاقها في مارس 2020 كنسخة نتجت عن [انقسام ثابت](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/hard-fork-blockchain) من سلسلة كتل ستيم ([Steem](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/currencies/steem/)) المركزية وكبوابة للعبور من [الويب 2.0](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/web-2-0) إلى [الويب 3.0](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/web-3-0). تدعي سلسلة الكتل أنها تقدم "أوقات معالجة فائقة السرعة ومعاملات بدون رسوم ". وتشمل أمثلة حالات الاستخدام وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي، مع مكافآت مادية لمنشئي المحتوى، وألعاب سلسلة الكتل التفاعلية، وإدارة الهوية، والقروض الصغيرة وغير ذلك المزيد. حيث تقوم المنصة بتفويض [التطبيقات اللامركزية](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/decentralized-applications-dapps) (dApps) مثل Spplterlands، وPeakD، وHiveBlog.

لتكون "هايف" بمثابة شبكة اجتماعية من التطبيقات والخدمات، يكتشف فيها المستخدمون قدرة تقنية سلسلة الكتل، ويتصلون بالمنصة ويشاركون المحتوى بأمان من خلال إعادة توزيع القيمة بشكل عادل. وبالتالي، فإن المستخدمين هم أصحاب الشبكة، ويمكن للجهات الراعية الاتصال بالمجتمعات المحلية والفنانين مباشرة دون وسطاء.

الخلية هي سلسلة كتل [مفتوحة المصدر](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/open-source) تركز على التوسعة من خلال سلسلة كتل جانبية قائمة على [الطبقة 2](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/layer-2)، مع الاستفادة من سلسلة الكتل الأساسية المشتركة القائمة على [الطبقة 1](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/layer-1-blockchain) في ضمان سلامة البيانات الموزعة. يعمل النظام البيئي لهايف على عملتين مشفرتين — الرمز المشفّر الخاص بالحوكمة المحلية، HIVE، و[العملة المستقرة](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/stablecoin) HBD المربوطة بالدولار الأمريكي.

### من هم مؤسسو هايف؟

أعلن أعضاء مجتمع "ستيم" عن إطلاق المشروع. حيث ولدت منصة "هايف" نتيجة صراع للسيطرة على الإدارة بين جاستن صن (الرئيس التنفيذي لترون) وشركة ستيميت. ليقوم المطورون بتنفيذ انقسام من سلسلة كتل ستيم الأصلية، واستمروا في العمل بشكل مستقل، ولكن مع التركيز على اللامركزية.

### ما الذي يميّز هايف؟

تدعي "هايف" أنها سلسلة كتل مصممة للويب 3.0. ووسائل التواصل الاجتماعي مع التركيز على السرعة وقابلية التوسع والأمان والتخزين الواسع.

وتمتلك "هايف" نظام إثبات مستقبلي لتوفّر حزم البيانات وقدرات تخزين الموارد. حيث تستطيع الشبكة تخزين كميات هائلة من البيانات بشكل آمن وإتاحتها عبر تحقيق الدخل على أساس الوقت.

ويتم تخزين جميع المحتويات الأصلية المنشورة بشكل دائم على سلسلة كتل هايف. يتوفر التصويت لمنشئي المحتوى على المنصة، ويتم تنفيذه باستخدام رموز HIVE وHBD المشفّرة خلال فترة 7 أيام. كما أن بروتوكول إثبات الدماغ مسؤول عن الحفاظ على مستوى جودة المحتوى، مما يحفز الاقتصاد الإبداعي من خلال الاستفادة من قوة الحكم البشرية.

كما تدعي سلسلة الكتل أنه من السهل اعتمادها من قبل المطورين، من خلال السماح لهم بإنشاء ونشر وتشغيل التطبيقات اللامركزية. حيث يمكن للمطورين اختيار تنفيذ شبكات عامة وخاصة جديدة، باستخدام شفرة المصدر المفتوح الخاصة بهايف.

#### صفحات ذات صلة:

اقرأ عن [ستيم (STEEM)](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/currencies/steem/) و[ترون (TRX)](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/currencies/tron/).

ألقِ نظرة على الدليل المبسط حول ستيميت بواسطة [CMC Alexandria](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/article/what-is-steemit-and-how-does-it-work).

ما هو إثبات الحصّة المفوّض (dPoS)؟ [انقر هنا](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/delegated-proof-of-stake-dpos) لمعرفة ذلك.

ما هي التطبيقات اللامركزية (dApps)؟ تعّلم المزيد مع [قاموس مصطلحات موقع CMC](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/decentralized-applications-dapps).

### كم عدد عملات هايف (HIVE) الموجودة في التداول؟

HIVE هي العملة المشفرة الأصلية لشبكة هايف. وفقاً لبروتوكول (DPoS)، كلما زاد المستخدمون من عدد عملات HIVE التي يخزنونها مؤقتاً، كلما تمكنوا من كسب المزيد من مجمّع سيولة المكافآت.

HIVE هي عملة مشفرة تضخمية دون وجود سقف أقصى ثابت للمعروض الإجمالي. حيث يتم إصدار رموز HIVE المشفّرة الجديدة في الوقت المحدد وتوزيعها على النحو التالي: 65% لمنشئي المحتوى ومنظميه (يتم مشاركتها بالتساوي) ؛ 15% لحاملي عملات HP المخزّنة مؤقتاً ؛ 10% للشهود ؛ 10% لصندوق التمويل اللامركزي الخاص بهايف (DHF).

### كيف يتم تأمين شبكة هايف (HIVE)؟

بُنيت سلسلة الكتل اللامركزية على آلية توافق الآراء القائمة على إثبات الحصة المفوّض ([DPoS](https://coinmarketcap.com/alexandria/glossary/delegated-proof-of-stake-dpos)). يتحقق المفوَّضون (أو الشهود) من المعاملات وينشئون كتلاً جديدة على سلسلة الكتل نيابة عن المستثمرين، أي 20 شاهداً مختاراً ينشئون كتلاً بشكل عشوائي، ويمكن للمستخدمين التوقف عن التفويض في أي وقت. بوجهٍ عام، يقلل هذا الإجراء من التحكم المركزي على الشبكة.

لدى المنصة نظام حوكمة لا مركزي يشارك فيه المستخدمين حسب نسبة عملاتهم المخزنة مؤقتاً — ليكون لهم الحق في التصويت، ويتم تمثيل هذه الحصة بعملات مقفلة ويتم تخزينها في محافظ خاصة من أجل حماية البروتوكول. تقوم الشركة التي أطلقت HIVE بتخزين جميع العملات المشفرة في محافظ باردة.

### أين يمكنك شراء هايف (HIVE)؟

بحلول سبتمبر 2022، كان يوجد العديد من بورصات العملات المشفرة ومنصات التداول التي يمكن للمستخدمين فيها شراء HIVE، بما في ذلك [Binance](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/binance/)، و[Bithumb](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/bithumb/)، و[Gate.io](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/gate-io/)، [Huobi Global](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/huobi-global/), [Bittrex](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/bittrex/), [ProBit Global](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/probit-exchange/), [MEXC](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/mxc/), [Indodax](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/indodax/), [Tokocrypto](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/tokocrypto/), [WazirX](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/wazirx/), [Upbit](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/upbit/), [CoinEx](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/coinex/), [Nominex](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/nominex/), [BKEX](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/bkex/), [Pionex](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/pionex/), [CoinDCX](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/coindcx/), [Bitcoiva](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/bitcoiva/), [Jubi](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/jubi-exchange/) and [ProBit](https://coinmarketcap.com/ar/exchanges/probit-korea/).

هل تريد تتبع أسعار HIVE لحظة بلحظة؟ حمّل [تطبيق CMC للهاتف](https://coinmarketcap.com/mobile/).

Technical Analysis: LINK, HIVE, DOT, BAT, FLUX and APT (Mar. W5) 

Technical Analysis: LINK, HIVE, DOT, BAT, FLUX and APT (Mar. W1) 

Technical Analysis: LINK, HIVE, DOT, BAT, FLUX and APT (Feb. W4) 

Technical Analysis: LINK, HIVE, DOT, BAT, FLUX and APT (Feb. W3) 

Technical Analysis: LINK, HIVE, DOT, BAT, FLUX and APT (Feb. W2) 

Hive

Steem is a community-focused blockchain that creates an instant earning opportunity for the network’s users. The protocol is designed to provide an earning opportunity for customers based on their value to the network. It is designed to provide users with a platform where they can post curated content online, and get paid in cryptocurrency.

The protocol is a publicly available, incentivized blockchain database that allows users to interact with each other and earn in return. It leverages technologies from both social media and cryptocurrency to provide users with value. The network ensures the fair treatment of contributors by running a reward structure that reflects each user’s contribution.

Steemit is the first app that was built on the Steem blockchain, and it launched on July 4, 2016. The protocol aims to provide value for its community of users in the following ways:

To provide thoughtfully chosen news and commentaries.

Creating an opportunity to earn.

As a source that offers answers to users’ inquiries.

Offering a stable cryptocurrency pegged to the USD.

Steem

WAX (WAXP) is a purpose-built blockchain, released in 2017, that is designed to make e-commerce transactions faster, simpler and safer for every party involved. The WAX blockchain uses delegated proof-of-stake (DPoS) as its consensus mechanism. It is fully compatible with EOS.

The custom features and the incentive mechanisms developed by WAX are intended to optimize the blockchain’s utility specifically for use in e-commerce, with the goal of encouraging voting on proposals.

To make this possible, WAX created a suite of blockchain-based tools which decentralized application (DApp) marketplaces and non-fungible tokens can be built upon.

Services such as WAX Cloud Wallet, SSO and OAUTH support e-commerce operations, the latter being a native RNG service and a developer portal. WAX’s blockchain architecture supports 500-millisecond block time and zero-fee transactions for customers. It also makes use of voting rewards to incentivize participation in the selection of block producers and improvement proposals.

Ardor

The XDC Network is a blockchain developed to support trade finance and the tokenization of RWAs. A highly optimized, EVM-compatible Layer 1 blockchain, XDC Network reaches consensus through a delegated proof-of-stake (dPoS) mechanism, which allows for a transaction time of mere seconds, near zero gas fees, and a high number of transactions per second (TPS).

Secure, scalable, and highly efficient, the XDC Network powers a wide range of novel blockchain use cases and provides state-of-the-art infrastructure for enterprise-grade blockchain applications. With architecture that enables the creation of sovereign sub-networks, XDC Network is uniquely equipped to support those who require dedicated blockchain environments for enhanced permissions and control, such as government agencies, financial institutions, and businesses.

As of April 25, 2024, there are 312 XDC Network validator masternode candidates, of which 108 actively operate as validator masternodes, and the remainder are standby masternodes. Each masternode operator is required to stake 10M XDC.

A forthcoming upgrade to the consensus mechanism, dubbed XDC 2.0, is currently running on testnet. It and subsequent iterations of the XDC Network protocol will further enhance the security of the consensus mechanism and incorporate a novel "judiciary branch" into the consensus mechanism.

Developed by Princeton University's Pramod Viswanath, Hash Laboratories' Fisher Yu, and their team, XDC 2.0’s cutting-edge compliance technology will ensure unprecedented Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) by holding validators accountable for their actions on an automated yet discretionary basis.

XDC Network

Bora is a decentralized ecosystem for games and entertainment. Bora aims to attract games and applications from the GameFi sector to its Bora Chain to avoid building on blockchains like Ethereum that have high gas fees. For that reason, Bora follows a two-tiered blockchain system: the BORA token is traded on the Klaytn blockchain, a public blockchain that is focused on metaverse and gaming use cases. The Bora chain is a modular blockchain that can be used as an execution layer by decentralized applications.

The Bora team provides development toolkits that support developers with creating decentralized applications for its ecosystem. It also utilizes Bora Points, a currency within the ecosystem as a resource for development and to incentivize contribution to Bora. Bora Points can subsequently be converted to the BORA token.

BORA

JUST is a popular new decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystem built for the TRON blockchain. It is an entire suite of products that are mostly centered around a decentralized stablecoin lending platform known as JustStable.

The platform launched in August 2020 following an initial exchange offering (IEO) on the Poloniex LaunchBase platform earlier that same year, but the native governance token of the platform (JST) has been circulating since May 2020.

It is a two-token ecosystem built around the USDJ and JUST (JST) tokens. USDJ is a multi-collateral stablecoin that has its value pegged to the value of the US dollar (USD), whereas JST has a variety of functions on the platform — paying interest, helping maintain the platform and participating in its governance, helping to set parameters like interest rates (stability fees) and the minimum collateralization ratio.

To obtain USDJ on JUST, traders need to deposit collateral in the form of supported collateral tokens — including TRON (TRX), which are exchanged to PTRX tokens and locked as collateral forming a collateralized debt position (CDP). Depending on the amount of collateral deposited, users can then mint and withdraw USDJ, which must later be repaid to retrieve the initial collateral.

The platform is designed to provide a fair and borderless hub of DeFi products, that any TRON user can access.

JUST

Aragon

Fantom is a directed acyclic graph (DAG) smart contract platform providing decentralized finance (DeFi) services to developers using its own bespoke consensus algorithm.

Together with its in-house token FTM, Fantom aims to solve problems associated with smart-contract platforms, specifically transaction speed, which developers say they have reduced to under two seconds.

The Fantom Foundation, which oversees the Fantom product offering, was originally created in 2018, with the launch of OPERA, Fantom’s mainnet, coming in December 2019.

Fantom is an open-source decentralized smart contract platform for DApps and digital assets that was created as an alternative to Ethereum. Fantom has the goal of overcoming the limitations of previous generation blockchains and balancing three components: scalability, security and decentralization. The project offers a set of tools to simplify the process of integrating existing DApps, as well as a detailed staking reward system and built-in DeFi instruments.

Fantom is a Layer-1 blockchain that uses a scratch-built consensus mechanism and independent consensus layer, Lachesis, to facilitate DeFi and related services on the basis of smart contracts. Lachesis provides security for other layers as well, including Opera, Fantom's EVM-compatible smart contract chain. The long-playing mission of the project is to “grant compatibility between all transaction bodies around the world.”

One of Fantom's key strengths is its performance and efficient transaction processing, namely thousands of transactions per second, where transactions are settled in 1-2 seconds, and the cost is fractions of a cent per transaction. As a result, Fantom provides higher scalability but at a lower cost.

The ecosystem is based on two main technologies: Lachesis protocol and Opera.

The Lachesis protocol is the core consensus layer that secures the Fantom network by providing both transaction speed and security.

Lachesis is an aBFT consensus engine that uses a directed acyclic graph (DAG) algorithm. How it works: network data can be processed at different times, and the network filters the participants, allowing only one third, which are allocated due to erroneous or malicious behavior, without compromising network processes.

Fantom's Asynchronous Byzantine Fault Tolerant (aBFT) Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism maintains the efficiency of the entire network, its design provides security at maximum speed. Fantom developers emphasize that the PoS mechanism is a leaderless phenomenon — there are no leaders of blocks and participants, and anyone can join (or leave) the network of nodes at a convenient moment.

The key qualities of Lachesis are: asynchronous, leaderless, Byzantine fault-tolerant, and near-instant finality.

As for Opera, it's an application development layer or Fantom's mainnet deployment platform, permissionless and open-source hosting DApps. Thanks to EVM integration and support for the Solidity programming language, Fantom has a full set of smart contract capabilities, which allows users to seamlessly interact with Ethereum platforms while maintaining the advantage of Fantom's transaction efficiency.

The Fantom Foundation concluded that removing block leaders improves network security, so Opera uses a PoS model and leaderless validators (validators do not determine which blocks are valid).

In addition to being a fast, secure and cheap payment platform that enables to make fast and secure payments at minimal cost, Fantom also features on-chain governance where users vote with FTM tokens (one token equals one vote). Of the features: users have the right to express the degree of agreement / disagreement on a scale from 0 to 4.

FTM is the native utility in-house PoS token of Fantom that powers the ecosystem and is applied for payments, network fees, staking, and governance. FTM forms the backbone of transactions, and allows fee collection and staking activities, along with the user rewards the latter represents.

Fantom

aelf

Ontology is a project designed to bring trust, privacy, and security to Web3 through decentralized identity and data solutions. It is building the infrastructure to provide trusted access to Web3, allowing individuals and enterprises to rest assured that through regulatory compliant digital identity solutions, users and their privacy come first.

The Ontology blockchain is a high speed, low cost public blockchain. It is designed to bring decentralized identity and data solutions to Web3, with the goal of increasing privacy, transparency, and trust. To achieve this, users and enterprises are provided with the flexibility to build blockchain-based solutions that suit their needs, while also ensuring regulatory compliance. Through Ontology’s Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), Ontology ensures frictionless compatibility with Ethereum, the first step in the creation of the Ontology Multi-Virtual Machine and further interoperability for the chain.

At its launch, Ontology chose to forego the popular initial coin offering (ICO) model in favor of a series of community distributions and airdrops of its ONT cryptocurrency.

This helped to quickly establish both organic price discovery and a passionate community and helped the project to avoid subsequent regulatory scrutiny.

For example, for a brief period any person who signed up for the Ontology newsletter received an airdrop of free 1,000 ONT, which reached a value of $10 per token soon after the token became listed on major exchanges like Binance.

Ontology launched its own MainNet on June 30, 2018 and has been up and running smoothly since.

Ontology

Lisk is striving to on-board 100,000,000 users into crypto and web3 by offering an accessible blockchain application platform and an industry leading JavaScript SDK.

Released in 2019, the Lisk SDK enables developers to build application-specific blockchains entirely in JavaScript, the most widely used programming language in the world. To get a deep-dive into the Lisk SDK, please visit the Lisk SDK documentation or watch Lisk.js 2019 and Lisk.js 2022.

To be released in 2022, the Lisk blockchain application platform allows interoperability between all application-specific blockchains built with the Lisk SDK. With other words, users will be able to use DeFi, NFT or Metaverse blockchain applications on Lisk.

To better understand why Lisk is important watch the following videos: The Case for Lisk and The Ultimate Vision for Lisk.

If you are curious about Lisk’s history and journey, watch Looking Back on Lisk.

The Lisk project is managed by the Lisk Foundation, a non-profit entity based in Zug, Switzerland. A local team of experts specialized in law and finance, as well as yearly audits, ensure the proper handling of funds and regulatory compliance under the supervision of the Swiss Federal Foundation Supervisory Authority (ESA, Eidgenössische Stiftungsaufsicht).

The Lisk products are developed by the Lightcurve GmbH, a Berlin based blockchain studio. With a team of over 40 blockchain experts, Lightcurve is researching, developing and promoting the Lisk SDK and the Lisk blockchain application platform.

Lisk

Storj, pronounced as “storage,” is an open-source cloud storage platform. Basically, it uses a decentralized network of nodes to host user data. The platform also secures hosted data using advanced encryption.

In a white paper published in December,2014, Storj was first introduced to the world as a concept. It was to be a decentralized peer-to-peer encrypted cloud storage platform.

Two years later, an updated white paper was published. Here, a decentralized network  — connecting users who need cloud storage space with those who have hard drive space to sell — was described. The platform was launched in late 2018.

People with hard drive space and good internet connectivity can participate in the network. They become a unit in the network, called a node. Space providers are rewarded by Storj tokens.

Storj

Status is categorized as a mobile and desktop operating system and decentralized browser that incorporates a messaging system. As such, Status allows you to interact with a network at any time, from anywhere. It was originally released in June in 2017.

It is a light client Ethereum node, and has the ability to give you access to all Ethereum decentralized applications (otherwise known as DApps) from an app that is installed on your mobile phone or tablet. This means that users can send encrypted messages as well as access decentralized applications, including a cryptocurrency wallet.

Status

Decred is Money Evolved.

By combining battle tested Proof-of-Work with an innovative take on Proof-of-Stake that places coin holders in charge of shaping the future, Decred is able to adapt to challenges and innovate at a rapid pace. You acquire influence in Decred by putting “skin in the game”.

Decred’s security, privacy, scalability, and decentralized treasury empower stakeholders and provides them with the tools needed to enhance their financial sovereignty.

Decred

NKN (NKN), or New Kind of Network, is a network that focuses on creating a decentralized and open-source network protocol for public blockchain-based peer-to-peer (P2P) networks to share network bandwidth and internet connectivity. Its main objective is to address the challenges faced by today's internet, such as centralization, scalability issues and security concerns.

Apps use ICON to operate cross-chain seamlessly, build momentum and gain reputation. ICON's Cross-Chain Framework simplifies cross-chain development with its easy-to-use xCall messaging standard and connections to secure bridging protocols.

ICON

Civic is a blockchain-based identity management solution that gives individuals and businesses the tools they need to control and protect personal identity information.

The platform is designed to change the way we think about identity verification by giving users more control over their personal data, while allowing them to access a wide range of services without needing to fork over excessive amounts of personal information.

Civic's identity verification solution uses distributed ledger technology to authorize identity usage in real time, and is used to sparingly share information with Civic partners after authorization by the user.

Unlike some other identity management services, Civic users store all their sensitive data on their mobile device. Users are able to authorize the sharing of specific personal data by providing a biometric signature through the Civic app.

The Civic ecosystem is enabled by a unique utility token known as the Civic token (CVC), which is used for the settlement of identity-related transactions between Civic participants — such as between a customer and service provider.

Users can earn CVC tokens for completing a variety of tasks, such as signing up for a service through the platform or introducing new users, while validators can earn CVCs for validating documents for service providers.

Civic was launched in 2018, following a sell-out initial coin offering (ICO) the year prior.

Civic

Qtum (pronounced ‘“quantum”)  is a proof-of-stake (PoS) smart contract open-source blockchain platform and value transfer protocol. It aims to bring together the strengths of Bitcoinand Ethereumin one chain. Qtum is built on Bitcoin's UTXO transaction model, with the added functionality of smart contract execution and DApps. Recently, the platform added support for DeFi applications. As of March 2021, there are more than 20 tokens created on the Qtum blockchain.

To learn more about this project, check out our deep dive of Qtum.

The project was announced in March 2016 and held an ICO a year after, in March 2017, which brought its founders $15 million USD. The Qtum main chain was released on Sept.13, 2017. Initially, the Qtum coin was issued as a ETH-20 token, but with the launch of the mainnet, it was converted to native blockchain.

Qtum

Golem Network is an open-source, decentralized computing platform that is building an ecosystem to provide computing power to the AI industry. A peer-to-peer marketplace for distributed computing resources. Users engage directly on the Golem platform, exchanging GLM tokens for the utilization of their idle computing resources.

Golem allows to break down tasks into smaller subtasks and distribute them across multiple providers, enabling parallel processing. This approach boosts efficiency and speeds up the completion of complex computations.